Former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra skipped bail on Monday and went into exile, accusing political enemies who removed him in a 2006 coup of meddling in the courts to "finish off" him and his family. The Supreme Court issued arrest warrants for Thaksin and his wife, Potjaman, and seized 13 million baht ($385,000) in bail bonds after he failed to appear in a corruption case.
In a hand-written statement faxed to news outlets from his refuge in London, the 59-year-old telecommunications billionaire apologised to the court for failing to appear in the case, which also involves his wife.
"I must apologise again for deciding to come to live in England. If I am fortunate enough, I will return and die on Thai soil, just like other Thais," he said. His decision to flee rather than fight a slew of graft charges lodged since the coup helped lift the stock market 1.8 percent on hopes political temperatures might cool after three years of turmoil.
Thaksin's former political proteges in the People Power Party (PPP), which only won December's election thanks to his huge rural popularity, quickly distanced themselves from what now appears to be an irreparably damaged former leader. "The party is independent. Thaksin's presence or absence doesn't have any sway on its direction," Finance Minister Surapong Suebwonglee said. Before the coup, Surapong was Thaksin's spokesman and one of his most trusted aides.
Despite this, analysts saw little let-up for the government from the round-the-clock street protests of the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD), the motley group of royalists, businessmen and Bangkok middle classes united by their hatred of Thaksin. "Thaksin's exile is another victory for us, but our ultimate goal is to finish off the Thaksin regime by kicking out his puppet government," spokesman Parnthep Pourpongpan told Reuters.
Thaksin said his decision to leave Thailand less than six months after returning from post-coup exile had been forced on him because his foes were meddling in the judicial system "to finish off myself and my family". "These are my political enemies. They don't care about the rule of law, facts or internationally recognised due process," he said. The Thaksin camp has consistently accused the royalist military elite of orchestrating the coup.
Potjaman was sentenced last month to three years in jail for tax fraud but was freed on bail pending an appeal. The couple's departure for China with a large amount of luggage immediately after the verdict sparked rumours they were going into exile.
Analysts say it was probably the prospect of his wife doing jail time that forced Thaksin to leave the country. The court's action in issuing the arrest warrants and seizing the bonds suggests that Thaksin and Potjaman may find it hard to recover more than $2 billion frozen in Thai banks since the coup. Thaksin had been due to return to Bangkok from the Olympic Games with his wife on Sunday evening but quietly took a plane to London instead the previous day, an aide said.
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