NEW YORK: US natural gas futures climbed to a fresh seven-year high on Tuesday on worries Tropical Storm Nicholas could delay the already slow return of production in the Gulf of Mexico and as record global gas prices keep demand for US exports high.
Prices rose despite forecasts for less hot weather and lower demand over the next two weeks than previously expected.
Traders noted storms in the Gulf of Mexico, like Nicholas and Hurricane Ida, could boost gas prices by cutting Gulf Coast production. But, they can also reduce demand and cut prices by disrupting liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports and knocking out power to homes and businesses, especially the petrochemical facilities that use lots of gas.
The center of Nicholas was located about 15 miles (25 kilometers) south-southwest of Houston and could cause life-threatening flash floods across the Deep South during the next couple of days, according to the US National Hurricane Center. The storm has already knocked out power to around 500,000 customers in Texas, but so far has not had much of an impact on the region’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) and nuclear power plants.
Front-month gas futures rose 4.9 cents, or 0.9%, to $5.280 per million British thermal units (mmBtu) at 9:21 a.m. EDT (1321 GMT), putting the contract on track for its highest close since February 2014 for a second day in a row.
Since Hurricane Ida entered the Gulf of Mexico in late August, gas prices have soared over 32% due mostly to the slow return of production after the storm. Traders said gas prices have also been supported by hotter than normal US weather and high air conditioning demand this summer, record global gas prices, and lower than normal gas inventories in the United States and Europe ahead of the winter heating season when demand for the fuel peaks.
Data provider Refinitiv said gas output in the US Lower 48 states fell to an average of 90.1 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in September, from 92.0 bcfd in August, due mostly to Ida-related losses along the Gulf Coast.
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