Selling pressure was observed at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) as the geopolitical situation in the region remains tense, with the benchmark KSE-100 Index swinging sharply during the day before closing in negative territory on Thursday.
The benchmark index initially moved lower at the start of the session, dropping to an intra-day low of 153,503.70, but soon rebounded as buying interest emerged.
The upward momentum pushed the benchmark to an intra-day high of 157,080.28 points. However, the rally proved short-lived as profit-taking and selling pressure began to dominate in the afternoon.
The index gradually reversed its gains and trended downward for the remainder of the session.
At close, the KSE-100 Index settled at 154,421.43, down by 1,437.04 points or 0.92%, “as investors reacted to fluctuations in international oil prices and a volatile global backdrop,“ said Topline Securities.
Among index-heavy stocks, ENGROH, SYS, SRVI, EFERT, and HINOON emerged as key gainers, collectively adding 745 points to the index.
On the flip side, UBL, LUCK, OGDC, HUBC, and MCB weighed heavily on the market, cumulatively dragging 972 points from the benchmark, said the brokerage house.
In a key development, Pakistan and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have made “considerable progress” in discussions on the third review of the country’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) programme, IMF mission chief Iva Petrova said on Wednesday, adding that talks will continue in the coming days to assess further the impact of recent global developments on the economy.
On Wednesday, PSX ended the session on a negative note as investors remained cautious amid escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and volatility in global energy markets. The KSE-100 Index closed at 155,858.48 points, down 318.64 points (0.20%).
Globally, shares fell in Asia on Thursday as oil prices jumped on reports that more ships had been struck in the Strait of Hormuz and in Iraqi waters, fuelling inflation and pushing borrowing costs higher worldwide.
US crude rose 7.5% to $93.80 a barrel, extending a rise of more than 4% overnight. Brent crude futures jumped 7.7% to $99.03 a barrel.
That was despite plans from the International Energy Agency to release 400 million barrels of oil from its reserves, the largest such move in its history.
The US said it would release 172 million barrels of oil from next week, as part of the IEA plan.
Two fuel tankers in Iraqi waters had been struck by explosive-laden Iranian boats, Iraqi security officials said early on Thursday, while an Iraqi official told state media that oil ports “have completely stopped operations.”
Iran had earlier stepped up attacks on merchant ships in the Strait of Hormuz, telling the world to get ready for oil at $200 a barrel. On Wednesday, three vessels were reported to have been hit in Gulf waters as Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said their forces had fired on ships in the Gulf that had disobeyed their orders.
US President Donald Trump on Wednesday declared the war on Iran has been won, but he will stay in the fight to finish the job, throwing more uncertainty in the mix.
All of this was bad for shares.
MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 0.8%, while the Nikkei dropped 1.6% as Japan is a major importer of oil and gas.
Both S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq futures fell 0.8%. Over in Europe, EUROSTOXX 50 futures fell 0.6%, and DAX futures slid 0.8%.
Meanwhile, the Pakistani rupee registered a marginal gain, appreciating 0.01%, against the US dollar in the inter-bank market on Thursday. At close, the local currency settled at 279.32, a gain of Re0.03 against the greenback.
Volume on the all-share index declined to 404.25 million from 441.87 million recorded in the previous close.
The value of shares decreased to Rs24.67 billion from Rs24.98 billion in the previous session.
Hascol Petrol was the volume leader with 38.34 million shares, followed by K-Electric Ltd with 38.05 million shares, and Dost Steels Ltd with 25.15 million shares.
Shares of 471 companies were traded on Thursday, of which 157 registered an increase, 252 recorded a fall, and 62 remained unchanged.
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