Dollar retreats as profit-taking, falling yields hurt

NEW YORK: The US dollar fell to a two-week low against a basket of currencies on Tuesday, as traders booked profits after a strong March and as a fall in Treasury yields from recent peaks put pressure on the US currency.

The US Dollar Currency Index, which measures the greenback against a basket of six currencies, was 0.239% lower at 92.341, its lowest since March 23.

The dollar has risen this year, along with Treasury yields, as investors bet the United States would recover more quickly from the coronavirus pandemic than other developed nations, amid massive stimulus and aggressive vaccinations.

At 2.5%, the gain in March was the dollar's biggest monthly increase since the end of 2016.

"I think we are seeing some profit-taking to start the new quarter," said John Doyle, vice president of dealing and trading at FX payments firm Tempus Inc.

"Treasury yields have played a role in helping the dollar find its footing. Lower yields today would add fuel to the equity fire and diminish demand for the greenback too."

US Treasury yields fell on Tuesday, while US stocks hit a fresh high, further sapping demand for the safe-haven US currency.

Against the Japanese yen, the dollar slipped 0.29% to 109.855 yen, a one-week low.

The International Monetary Fund raised its outlook for global economic growth again on Tuesday, forecasting worldwide output would rise 6% this year, reflecting a rapidly brightening outlook for the US economy.

The upbeat assessment follows an encouraging US jobs report on Friday and a solid US services activity reading on Monday.

"The uptick in sentiment is likely a result of the IMF upgrading their global growth forecasts," said Doyle.

Speculators' net bearish bets on the US dollar fell in the latest week to the lowest since June 2020, calculations by Reuters and US Commodity Futures Trading Commission data released on Friday showed.

Sterling slipped on Tuesday as investors withdrew some cash after cable jumped to its highest in more than two weeks, while traders continued to bet on a speedy reopening of the British economy.

Major cryptocurrency Etheruem reached a peak of $2,151.63 on Tuesday, before paring gains.

The rise of Ethereum, which like most smaller cryptocurrencies tends to move in tandem with bitcoin, has helped the cryptocurrency market capitalization reach a record $2 trillion on Monday, data and market trackers CoinGecko and Blockfolio showed.