Ivory Coast's deposed former leader Laurent Gbagbo urged supporters on Monday to drop political quarrels for now and help the West African country revive its economy in peace. Gbagbo was ousted from power on April 11 by forces loyal to his successor Alassane Ouattara, backed by French and UN troops deployed to help end a four-month power struggle that killed thousands.
His supporters have continued to battle government forces in pro-Gbagbo areas of the main city Abidjan. Ouattara has promised to launch a South African-style truth and reconciliation process but was urged by a delegation of senior international officials on Monday to ensure it was impartial and balanced. "I insist that there be an economic and security revival, and after that we can talk about politics," he told a news conference in a presidential residence in the northern city of Korhogo where he is under house arrest.
The bloody political crisis in the world's top cocoa grower paralysed the economy and froze exports from late-January, driving cocoa futures prices to record highs. Exporters expect shipments to resume within days. South Africa's Archbishop Desmond Tutu, part of a delegation meeting Gbagbo that also included former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and former Irish President Mary Robinson, said he was heartened by the comments.
"We are very, very pleased that the former president wants to see his country return to normality," said Tutu, a member of The Elders group brought together by former South African leader Nelson Mandela in 2007 to work on peace and human rights issues.
Gbagbo, who refused to quit for months after a November 28 election, appeared relaxed, wearing a light blue shirt and dark pants. Security around the compound was light, a Reuters witness said. That contrasted to his dishevelled appearance when forces loyal to Ouattara captured him, his wife Simone and close allies at his Abidjan residence after weeks of fighting that turned the former "Paris of West Africa" into a war zone.
Ouattara has since launched a criminal probe against Gbagbo, Simone and 100 other close associates over alleged human rights abuses, notably the lethal attacks by his security forces on opposition protesters after the election.
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