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Markets

Oil drops below $114 as Iraq supply concerns eases

Published Updated

imageLONDON: Oil slipped below $114 a barrel on Tuesday, retreating further from a nine-month high, as concerns eased that escalating violence in Iraq will affect supplies from OPEC's second-largest oil producer.

According to tanker loading data and Reuters sources, exports from southern Iraq - the outlet at present for almost all of Iraq's crude exports - have held at near-record rates in the first three weeks of June.

Exports from the southern terminals averaged 2.53 million barrels per day (bpd) up to June 21, even as militants from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), also known as ISIS, captured swathes of territory in northwest and central Iraq.

"Fears that the advance of the terrorist group ISIS in Iraq could result in disruptions to the Iraqi oil supply appear to be abating somewhat," said Carsten Fritsch, analyst at Commerzbank.

"The ongoing uncertainty means that no sharp price slide is likely, however. In the next few weeks, we expect to see Brent trading at above $110."

Brent crude dropped 39 cents to $113.73 by 0853 GMT, down from a nine-month high of $115.71 last Thursday. The benchmark had its largest one-day drop since May 16 on Monday. U.S. crude fell 54 cents to $105.63.

U.S. intervention in the Iraq crisis, with air strikes or other military action, could lead to higher oil prices, but such steps appear less likely for now.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry on Monday promised "intense and sustained" U.S. support for Iraq, but said the country would only survive if its leaders took urgent steps to bring it together.

The Iraq crisis, nonetheless, poses a threat to oil supplies at a time when outages in Libya, Syria and Iran have already curbed global production by almost 3 million bpd, or more than 3 percent of daily global demand.

Libya's Hariga oil port was shut on Monday for crude exports after reopening at the weekend, after guards demanding salaries prevented a tanker from loading.

Aside from geopolitical supply risks, investors will focus this week on the latest surveys of U.S. oil supplies. A Reuters survey forecast U.S. crude inventories fell 1.3 million barrels on average last week, while product stockpiles rose.

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