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TOKYO: Japanese refiner Cosmo Oil has bought 200,000 kilolitres (1.26 million barrels) of Saudi Arabian crude from storage in Japan to fill its spot requirements, industry sources familiar with the matter said on Wednesday.

The May-loading crude will be shipped from Saudi Aramco's leased storage in the southwestern Japanese island of Okinawa, the sources said, adding that this marks the first time that a Japanese refiner has bought a spot Saudi crude cargo from Okinawa.

The purchase does not have any relation to the tightening global sanctions against Iran and Cosmo can buy more spot Saudi crude from Okinawa if it makes economic sense in comparison with other spot cargoes, the sources said.

The US and European Union have tightened measures aimed at reducing Iran's oil trade, stemming the flow of petrodollars to Tehran to force the Islamic Republic to halt a nuclear programme the West suspects is intended to produce weapons.

Cosmo Oil has already lowered its Iran crude imports to a little below 30,000 barrels per day (bpd) since January from about 40,000 bpd last year, and is in talks to renew its contract with the Islamic Republic from April.

Saudi Aramco, the world's top oil producer, started shipping crude to Okinawa in February 2011 as part of an agreement with state-run Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp (JOGMEC) to store about 3.8 million barrels of crude there for three years.

While Aramco was mainly seeking to enhance the kingdom's access to northeast Asian markets, the storage in Okinawa also provides a platform to increase exports to top oil consumer the United States.

Copyright Reuters, 2012

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