LONDON: A British judge on Thursday jailed disgraced former Pakistan cricket captain Salman Butt, two of his bowlers and their agent for their part in a fixing scandal which has rocked the game to its core.
Butt, 27, looked aghast as he received a 30-month sentence at London's Southwark Crown Court, where he and fast bowler Mohammad Asif were found guilty on Tuesday of fixing parts of the August 2010 Lord's Test match against England.
Asif, 28, was jailed for a year, while prodigious 19-year-old bowler Mohammad Aamer, who admitted involvement in pre-arranging no-balls for shadowy South Asian betting rings, was sentenced to six months in a young offenders' institute.
Their corrupt British agent Mazhar Majeed, 36, who had also pleaded guilty, was given the longest sentence -- two years and eight months.
"These offences, regardless of pleas, are so serious that only a sentence of imprisonment will suffice," judge Jeremy Cooke said, adding that they would each serve half their sentences and then be released on licence.
He said the players were motivated by greed despite the fortunes they could earn legitimately, and said he hoped the sentences would deter other cricketers and agents from following their "hugely detrimental" example.
The judge also condemned the "insidious effect" of their actions on the sport of cricket itself, "the very name of which used to be associated with fair dealing".
"It's the insidious effect of your actions on professional cricket and the followers of it which make the offences so serious," he told the packed courtroom.
Its "image and integrity" stands "damaged in the eyes of all, including the many youngsters who regarded three of you as heroes".
Despite their status, he said the players had "procured the bowling of three no-balls for money to the detriment of your national cricket team, with the object of enabling others to cheat at gambling".
Any surprising event in a cricket match will now be suspect to suspicion, he said.
They had "betrayed" followers of the national sport in Pakistan and let down their own supporters and cricket-lovers worldwide, he said, adding that corruption had become the "common culture" in the Pakistan side.
The world of cricket has reacted with dismay to the worst fixing scandal since South Africa captain Hansie Cronje in 2000, but the head of the anti-corruption unit of the International Cricket Council, Ronnie Flanagan, denied that corruption was rampant in the sport.
"The vast, vast majority of cricketers are not only wonderfully talented, but wonderfully ethical people," he said.
The ICC has banned Butt for ten years, with five suspended, Asif for seven years, with two suspended, and Aamer for five years straight, sanctions which they are appealing against.
Cooke called Butt the "orchestrator" of fixing within the Pakistan team and said that given his "leadership status", he was "more culpable than either of your two bowlers".
At her simple home outside Islamabad, Aamer's mother Nasim Akhtar wept on hearing the sentence. "My son is innocent and he did the no-ball at the asking of the captain," she said.
In the eastern city of Lahore, one of Butt's sisters, Khadija, said the punishment was "unfair" and "shocking", adding: "His crime is that he was at the wrong place at the wrong time."
Paul Condon, British ex-policeman and former head of the ICC's anti-corruption unit, told Sky News that the game still had a "massive ongoing problem".
The Pakistan Cricket Board called it a "sad day" for the sport, but said the sentences made them more determined than ever to eradicate corruption, while there would be "little sympathy" for the convicted players.
World Cup-winning former Pakistan captain Imran Khan told AFP the sentences were a "wake-up call".
"From now on we should be ultra-careful and... never allow the corruption to set in".
Butt, whose wife gave birth Tuesday, intends to appeal, his lawyer said outside court. Aamer also intends to appeal, the BBC reported.
The scam was uncovered by the now-defunct News of the World, the Rupert Murdoch-owned tabloid shut down over a phone-hacking scandal in July.
But the judge said Majeed, Butt and Aamer had clearly discussed fixing outside the sting.
The four said nothing as they were led from the dock into custody.
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