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With apparent reason of low oil prices, the oil and gas exploration and production companies have seen a clip in their earnings in 9MFY15. Pakistan Petroleum Limited is yet another oil and gas company that has seen a fall in its profitability during the first nine months of FY15.
Though oil production has been optimistic, witnessing a rise of 24 percent year-on-year, the firm’s revenues dropped by nine percent year-on-year in 9MFY15 on account of more than 25 percent decline in Arab Light crude oil prices versus 9MFY14. This drop was more significant as prices fell by more than 50 percent year-on-year in the third quarter of FY15. Apart from the declining oil prices scenario, the top line was also a victim of low natural gas production as well as low well-head gas prices in the nine-month period. Gas production for PPL was low by eight percent in 9MFY15 versus similar period last year.
Going down the profit and loss statement, it can be seen that PPL’s bottom line shrunk by 33 percent year-on-year in 9MFY15. And besides the top line squeeze, and an increase in other income, the earnings for the period were also clipped by higher field expenditure, and higher operating expenses. Higher other income was a result of exchange gains in 3QFY15 versus exchange losses in 3QFY14, while the operating expenses are a result of impairment cost of PPL’s subsidiary - PPL Europe E&P - recorded in the second quarter.


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PAKISTAN PETROLEUM LIMITED
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Rs (mn) 3QFY15 3QFY14 YoY 9MFY15 9MFY14 YoY
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Net sales 22,774 30,391 -25% 80,584 88,867 -9%
Field expenditure 11,007 9,769 13% 28,447 23,327 22%
Royalties 2,612 3,634 -28% 9,432 10,665 -12%
Other operating income 2,017 1,110 82% 6,048 4,798 26%
Other operating expenses 552 900 -39% 4,751 2,968 60%
Finance cost 138 106 30% 415 319 30%
Profit after tax 413 793 -48% 4,336 2,648 64%
EPS 3.96 5.87 -33% 15.19 19.32 -21%
Net margins 34.3% 38.1% 37.2% 42.9%
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Source: KSE Announcement
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