BIS urges Basel regulators to keep nerve on bank capital rules
Regulators should complete work on their new bank capital rules without diluting them, otherwise it would be harder to draw a line under the financial crisis, a global central banking official said on Monday. Claudio Borio, head of the monetary and economic department at the Bank for International Settlements, a forum for central banks, said the balance sheets of some lenders have still not been wiped clean of bad loans nearly a decade after the financial crisis began.
That crisis prompted world leaders to introduce tougher bank capital requirements, known as Basel III, which regulators will seek to complete at a meeting on Monday and Tuesday in Chile. The remaining elements of Basel III face stiff opposition from European Union policymakers, concerned they will bump up capital requirements and crimp lending.
"For their part, prudential authorities should complete the financial reforms without delay, notably Basel III," Borio told a meeting of the EU's European Banking Authority on Monday. "And in the process, they should not succumb to the pressure to dilute standards and should redouble efforts to repair balance sheets," Borio added. Research from the BIS showed that lending growth was higher for banks with higher capital ratios, Borio said.
Despite Borio's pleas, the draft proposals originally aired by Basel are widely expected to be rolled back after field tests showed they would lead to big hikes in capital for some lenders. Bank of England Governor Mark Carney, who also heads the global Financial Stability Board which includes the Basel Committee as a member, and the EBA both expect the remaining Basel rules to be scaled back significantly in parts.
EU financial services chief Valdis Dombrovskis has threatened to boycott the rules in the 28-country bloc if they increase capital requirements significantly. Such drastic action would jeopardise an international approach to bank capital rules that was reinforced after the financial crisis.
Dombrovskis struck a more conciliatory tone on Monday, saying the EU was entering the talks in Chile with a view to reaching a "balanced solution". Julie Dickson, a senior banking supervisor at the European Central Bank, said in Frankfurt on Monday the Basel Committee had a track record of getting agreement and she was hopeful this would happen this time.