Markets

Yen weakens after intervention-led surge ahead of BOJ policy decision

  • The dollar rose as much as 0.8% to 160.690 in early trades, after diving 2.4% in its biggest single-day drop since January 2023 in the previous session
Published Updated
By

HONG KONG: The Japanese yen ​came under renewed pressure on Friday as markets tested Tokyo’s resolve in the wake of a coordinated intervention to ‌prop up the fragile currency ahead of an eagerly anticipated policy decision from the Bank of Japan.

The dollar rose as much as 0.8% to 160.690 in early trades, after diving 2.4% in its biggest single-day drop since January 2023 in the previous session.

Japan conducted yen-buying, dollar-selling market intervention in the New York session overnight, ​a market source told Reuters, pulling the sagging currency from four-decade lows.

The country’s top foreign exchange diplomat said, on ​Friday Tokyo was receiving support from the United States that “goes beyond psychological support.”

“Coordination is a strong positive ⁠for the yen and will definitely make speculators think twice,” said Chris Weston, head of research at Pepperstone. “If you’re holding a ​leveraged position, 450-500 pip rip to the downside against you, it’s going to hurt.”

Speculators have amassed large bearish bets on ​the yen, with weekly data from a US regulator showing net short positions on the currency worth $11.65 billion, near the highest in two years.

In a rare coordinated move, South Korea also conducted dollar-selling intervention on Thursday, a market source told Reuters.

The won rose to a nine-month high before giving back ​some of its gains, with the Asian currency last at 1,434.26 per U.S. dollar in early trading, down more than 0.7%.

BOJ ​takes the spotlight

All eyes are now on the BOJ, which is widely expected to keep short-term interest rates steady at 1%, having just hiked ‌in ⁠June, while delivering a hawkish signal as price pressures mount.

The slow pace of rate hikes has been blamed for pushing the yen to a 40-year low, and most analysts polled by Reuters expect the BOJ to raise rates again to 1.25% by year-end.

“I think the market will push it (dollar/yen) back higher again and we’ve already seen signs of it this morning,” said Nick Twidale, chief market ​strategist at ATFX Global in Sydney.

Dollar steadies as Fed holds rates, US strikes Iran

“But ​for me it now brings ⁠into question, could we see a surprise hike from the BOJ today. I think it’s very unlikely, but given the amount they have spent on intervention, could they look to follow it ​up with fundamentals.”

The BOJ meeting follows the U.S. Federal Reserve’s decision to leave interest rates unchanged, which ​bruised the dollar ⁠as traders questioned whether the Fed’s new chief was serious about containing inflation.

That has left the dollar on the defensive. The U.S. dollar index , which tracks the currency against six major peers, was a touch higher at 100.12 after plunging 0.8% in the previous session. It was heading for a ⁠1.3% drop for ​the week and a 1% loss for the month.

The euro stood at $1.1517 , ​down 0.08% so far in Asia, after climbing to a six-week high in previous session. Sterling traded flat at $1.3460 .

The Aussie and Kiwi dollar were roughly down 0.1%, ​last at $0.7030 and $0.5871, respectively.

Read Also