It estimated its preliminary net profit of 4.55 billion yuan ($722.91 million) versus a loss of 2.36 billion the previous year, it said in a filing to the Shenzhen stock exchange.
That is in line with its guidance of between 4.3 billion and 4.8 billion yuan.
ZTE paid about $826 million to the US government in 2017 to settle a sanctions case, it added in the filing.
The telecommunications equipment maker said it plans to raise 13 billion yuan via a private placement to support 5G mobile network technology development.
It plans to invest 42.9 billion yuan over three years in 5G technology.
Hong Kong shares in ZTE Corp fell by 6.84 percent on Thursday, while its shares in Shenzhen plunged by the daily limit of 10 percent after the share issue plan was announced.