Govt urged adopting different approach to spectrum policy

ISLAMABAD: A radically different approach to spectrum policy and pricing is needed to ensure affordable and universal digital connectivity across Pakistan. The government must adopt a forward-looking and investment-friendly approach to spectrum management to strengthen the foundation of the country’s digital economy.

This was stated by Mudassar Hussain, Head of Public Policy and Regulatory Affairs at Jazz, during a panel discussion at the 26th meeting of the South Asian Telecommunication Regulators’ Council (SATRC) held in Islamabad on Wednesday.

Speaking at the session titled “Regulator-Industry Dialogue: Promoting Connectivity for All – Expanding Network Access, Spectrum Policy and Harmonized Use of Spectrum in South Asia”, Mudassar said spectrum is crucial for next-generation connectivity, and the government must make it available at affordable prices to ensure business viability. He said regulators should rationalize spectrum pricing and approach it as long-term digital infrastructure rather than a short-term revenue source.

“The health of the telecom industry is of paramount importance. Pakistan’s economic transition depends on a clear and comprehensive national digital strategy where connectivity, taxation, spectrum policy, and digital public services are aligned to support long-term growth,” Mudassar said.

He further noted that despite being an essential utility, telecom and internet services in Pakistan continue to face one of the highest tax rates in the region. He added that countries treating spectrum as digital infrastructure have achieved stronger investment, better service quality, and higher digital participation.

Mudassar said spectrum sharing could enhance efficiency, but requires a clear policy framework. He also called for structural and licensing reforms and practical policies to enable innovation, including satellite-based services.

On rural connectivity, Mudassar suggested complementing the Universal Service Fund (USF) model through operator-led initiatives and recommended that regulators consider such approaches in policymaking.

Other panelists at the session emphasized the importance of coordinated spectrum strategies, infrastructure sharing, and technology-neutral policies to expand connectivity. They highlighted that affordable and sufficient spectrum allocation is essential for enabling 5G and reducing digital divides.

They also discussed the need for harmonized regional approaches, flexible policies for data gateways, and innovative technologies such as satellite and Wi-Fi-based solutions to connect remote areas.

The session, moderated by Dr Khawar Siddique Khokhar, Member (Compliance & Enforcement) of the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority, featured representatives from regional regulators, the GSMA, Huawei Technologies, and the Global Satellite Operators’ Association.

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