Markets

Oil prices advance on Middle East turmoil

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"It is the volatility, as the markets weigh the importance of the nuclear crisis in Japan and unrest in the Middle East," he told AFP.

"Concerns of unrest in the Middle East outweigh concerns of the nuclear crisis in Japan." Fresh violence roiled the region on Thursday, with five people killed when Bahraini police crushed a pro-democracy protest in Pearl Square in the capital Manama while six opposition activists were arrested.

The United Nations warned of "shocking and illegal" abuses in Bahrain after a bloody crackdown on protesters which has alarmed the United States.

Political dissidents were rounded up at gunpoint in midnight raids and police armed with shot-guns stood outside Manama's main hospital, amid reports the authorities were beating doctors and denying treatment to the wounded.

In oil exporter Libya, meanwhile, national television said that forces loyal to leader Moamer Qadhafi had wrested control of Misrata, one of the last rebel-held bastions, and were "purging" it of insurgents.

Misrata came under rebel control some 10 days after the uprising against Qadhafi's regime began on February 15 and has been the scene of sporadic clashes between the two sides ever since.

Libya was producing 1.69 million barrels per day before the unrest, according to the International Energy Agency. Of this 1.2 million were exported, mostly to Europe. Other major customers are China and the United States.

In early Asian trade on Thursday, oil prices had fallen as investors regretted over Japan's worsening nuclear crisis with the Fukushima power plant hit by four blasts since Friday's devastating earthquake and tsunami.

However, Tokyo Nikkei stock index ended Thursday down 1.44 percent, paring earlier heavy losses, as television images showed Japanese military helicopters dumping water on the plant in a bid to douse radioactive fuel rods.

Traders fear the disaster could affect crude consumption in Japan, which is the worlds third largest economy and the third largest oil-consumer.

"The extraordinary series of events in Japan and North Africa/the Middle East continued to dominate the market," said Westhouse Securities analyst David Hart.

"While the unfolding disaster in Japan worsens by the day, escalating

Violence in Libya, where the Qadhafi regime has gained the upper and, and the use of troops from Gulf Cooperation Council member countries (in Bahrain), appear to have had greater impact moving crude prices higher."

Bahrain's King Hamad declared a three-month state of emergency on Tuesday, while Iran has condemned an intervention by Saudi-led Gulf troops to help put down the protests.

Copyright APP (Associated Press of Pakistan), 2011