State Bank of Pakistan Governor Reza Baqir has said that the emerging financial improvements should be translated into real gains for the middle and lower income classes, which have borne the bulk of the burden of adjustments.
Moody's Investor Services changed on Monday Pakistan's outlook from ‘Negative’ to ‘Stable,’ a development Governor SBP welcomed. “This positive development reflects the recognition of tough decisions taken by the economic policymakers over recent months including the step devaluations of the exchange rate that culminated in the change in the exchange rate regime to a market based system since May 2019,” he said in a statement.
The governor of the central bank was of the view that the steps have made our exports competitive, curbed expensive imports and given an incentive to domestic industries to compete with imports, resulting in a sustained improvement in the current account which has been the key driver of the increase in SBP’s reserves net of liabilities.
Baqir pointed out that rising inflation has partly been the result of the need to restore competitiveness in the exchange rate, increased administered prices to reduce fiscal deficits in the public sector, and unforeseen food supply disruptions.
“The structural constraints on private investment, as reflected in ease-of-doing business indicators, have to be addressed further to stimulate private job creation and eventually raise incomes. Furthermore, it is equally important to address food supply disruptions and curtail hoarding in food markets to bring down prices,” he said.
The governor called for coordinated effort to ensure that the strengthening market sentiment translates into improving the livelihood of the people.