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Indian rupee to rise on dollar slump after Treasury boosts bond buyback; oil risk persists

  • The Indian rupee ​is expected to open in 95.62-95.66 range, per traders, having settled ​at 95.7525 to the dollar on Wednesday
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MUMBAI: The Indian rupee is set to open higher on Thursday, after the dollar slid to a three-month low following the US ​Treasury’s move to boost buybacks of longer-dated bonds to alleviate pressure on ‌the bond market.

The local currency’s recovery, however, is likely to remain limited beyond the initial uptick amid high oil prices and a weak near-term outlook for the Asian unit, traders said.

The Indian rupee ​is expected to open in 95.62-95.66 range, per traders, having settled ​at 95.7525 to the dollar on Wednesday.

The dollar index fell 0.88% ⁠on Wednesday, posting its biggest daily decline since mid-March, after the U.S. ​Treasury unveiled plans to double the size of its liquidity-support operations for longer-dated ​bonds.

This comes after a selloff in long-dated US Treasuries prompted the 30-year yield to rise to the highest since 2007 on concerns over inflation and investors demanding a higher term ​premium.

Analysts explained that the Treasury’s step was not quantitative easing.

ING Bank said that the ​Treasury buying longer-maturity bonds was effectively financed by issuing short-term debt.

The 30-year U.S. Treasury yield fell to ‌5.18%, ⁠down about 16 basis points from its recent high, while the 10-year yield dropped to 4.64%.

“One thing has become clearer from this. Any move above 5% on the 10-year (or even the material threat thereof) would likely be actively ​resisted or prevented by ​the U.S. ⁠Treasury,” ING Bank said.

Oil pressure persists

Relief for the rupee from the dollar’s slump is likely to be limited, with oil ​prices remaining high and Brent crude hovering near $92 a ​barrel.

Oil markets ⁠continue to assess the outlook for the U.S.-Iran war and the security of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.

“I do not think the dollar’s overall decline will ⁠do ​much for the rupee. The opening dip (in dollar/rupee) ​will find buyers,” a currency trader at a bank said, while noting that the underlying tone ​for the Asian currency is bearish.