Opinion Print edition: 2025-12-10

A new horizon for Pakistan-Indonesia relations

Published December 10, 2025 Updated December 10, 2025 03:28am

The Indonesian president’s two-day visit to Pakistan comes at a defining moment in the regional landscape, and for two nations whose histories, identities and ambitions intersect more deeply than often acknowledged. Pakistan and Indonesia are bound by shared faith, parallel post-colonial struggles, and a mutual desire for economic stability and strategic autonomy. This visit provides the most meaningful opportunity in decades to transform cordial ties into a structured, forward-looking partnership.

The roots of the relationship run back to the early years of independence. Both countries forged a natural bond during the anti-colonial wave of the 1950s and stood side by side at the Bandung Conference of 1955, shaping principles that later influenced the Non-Aligned Movement. Over the decades, Indonesia supported Pakistan during moments of regional tension, while Pakistan backed Indonesia internationally as it consolidated its post-independence identity. Yet despite this warmth, economic cooperation lagged behind political sentiment.

Today the environment is far more conducive. During my tenure as Press Attaché to Malaysia, I witnessed Indonesia evolve from a crisis-strained economy into a disciplined, steadily rising middle-income power. Its reforms in governance, social protection and industrial policy helped it become Southeast Asia’s largest economy and a strong voice in the G20 and Global South. Pakistan, despite recent economic strain, retains undeniable strengths: a vast population of 240 million, an established industrial base, globally competitive export sectors, strategic geography linking multiple economic corridors, and a respected defence industry. (QAMAR BASHIR)

Copyright Business Recorder, 2025