BRUSSELS: Belgium steeled itself for closed schools and disrupted train and air travel as three days of strikes kicked off Monday in protest at government austerity plans aimed at shrinking the national debt.
The movement is planned in three waves: trains and other public transport went on strike Monday, with national railroad company SNCB expecting to run one or two out of three trains. Several Eurostars linking Brussels to Paris were cancelled.
On Tuesday, public services such as schools, creches, and hospitals join the strike, and for Wednesday unions have called for a full general strike covering all categories.
No flights are expected Wednesday at the country’s two main airports, Bruxelles-Zaventem and Charleroi.
The strike was called by the main Belgian unions who are in a stand-off with Prime Minister Bart De Wever over his efforts to shrink the country’s debt, one of the highest in Europe along with Greece, Italy and France.
Hours before the strike kicked off, De Wever’s five-party coalition broke weeks of deadlock by striking an overnight deal on a multi-year budget plan for the country.
The deal foresees a ramping up of government savings and several new revenue streams including hikes to some value-added taxes and investment taxes.
“Work today, and reap the fruits tomorrow,” De Wever posted on X as he welcomed the accord — which is intended in part to cover an increase in the country’s military budget.
“We had a big mountain to climb,” he told RTBF radio, conceding that “everyone is going to feel some of the impact of what we are asking for.”
In power since February, the Flemish conservative is trying to impose a major austerity effort through a series of unprecedented structural reforms concerning labour market liberalisation, unemployment benefits, and pensions.