Dollar gives ground as hopes of US stimulus leads traders to riskier currencies

  • The Chinese yuan gained the most against the dollar, reach a year-and-a-half high in the offshore market as a holiday in China dried up liquidity, exaggerating the moves.
01 Oct, 2020

LONDON: The dollar fell to a nine-day low on Thursday, as robust US data and hopes for US fiscal stimulus left investors confident enough to seek out riskier currencies.

The Chinese yuan gained the most against the dollar, reach a year-and-a-half high in the offshore market as a holiday in China dried up liquidity, exaggerating the moves.

In addition, Chinese data on Wednesday showed its economic recovery was on track.

The Australian dollar and the Norwegian crown also shot up versus the dollar.

"There's been certainly a dent in liquidity," said Jeremy Stretch, head of G10 FX strategy at CIBS, which usually amplifies market moves.

"But what we have seen so far is a generalised risk-on bias on optimism of a stimulus package in the US

"There's a bit of a race for Congress to get something in the books before they leave for the recess for the election.

If you've got airlines talking about laying off more than 30,000 workers, that doesn't play as a positive narrative going into the election if you're the incumbent," Stretch said.

Republican President Donald Trump's administration has proposed a coronavirus stimulus package to House Democrats worth more than $1.5 trillion, and hopes are rising that both parties will reach a compromise.

At the same time, jobs figures that showed US private employers stepped up hiring more than forecast last month and that Midwest manufacturing grew faster than expected also fed into the optimism.

Along with strong US labour and manufacturing data, the mood pulled the dollar down to 93.61 against a basket of currencies, its weakest since Sept. 22.

More US economic data are due later in the day, including initial jobless claims and the manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI).

The euro zone manufacturing recovery gathered pace last month, according to the final reading of the manufacturing PMI, which came in confirmed at 53.7.

The final reading for the manufacturing PMI in Britain was also due.

In the euro zone, unemployment is also expected to have picked up in August, according to a Reuters poll. Data is due at 0900 GMT.

The euro was last trading at $1.1735, up 0.1pc on the day.

The Australian dollar rose 0.3pc at $0.7186, having touched earlier $0.7197, its highest since Sept. 22.

The Norwegian crown increased to the same milestone, before giving back some of those gains to trade up 0.3pc at 9.2930.

The Chinese yuan rose 0.6pc at 6.7457 after soaring to 6.7330, its highest since beginning of May 2019.

The British pound fell 0.3pc against the US dollar at $1.2881.

It also shed 0.2pc against the euro to trade at 91.08 pence.

British and EU trade negotiators have failed to close the gap on state aid, a key element blocking an agreement on post-Brexit trade ties, officials and diplomatic sources with the bloc said as 27 national leaders gather in Brussels on Thursday.

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