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Inflation reached almost 10,000 percent in crisis-hit Venezuela in 2019, according to official government statistics, a figure well below the International Monetary Fund prediction of 200,000 percent but still a source of grinding hardship.

Venezuela's central bank said inflation was 9,585 percent, slightly higher than the figure of 7,374 percent published by the opposition-controlled parliament.

It comes during a year in which the bolivar was devalued by 98.6 percent, effectively making the US dollar the currency of choice inside Venezuela.

The central bank had remained silent on the question of inflation for three years until May 2019 when it announced a figure of 130,000 percent for 2018 and admitted that GDP had fallen by half since 2013.

Venezuela has suffered five years of recession and a crippling economic crisis that has decimated the value of salaries and savings, caused poverty to soar and more than four million people to leave the country.

President Nicolas Maduro blames Venezuela's economic woes on a US oil embargo against the South American country. Oil generates 96 percent of Venezuela's revenue but the country produces only 900,000 barrels a day compared with a high of 3.2 million just over a decade ago.

Copyright Agence France-Presse, 2020

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