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World

Mounting gas shortages disrupt some steel plants at India’s JSW, one unit may face shutdown

  • India is facing its worst gas crisis in decades after the Middle East conflict disrupted supply routes
Published March 16, 2026 Updated March 16, 2026 04:59pm
People stand in a queue with their empty LPG cylinders outside a gas agency amid supply disruptions following the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Ahmedabad, India, March 12, 2026. REUTERS
People stand in a queue with their empty LPG cylinders outside a gas agency amid supply disruptions following the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran, in Ahmedabad, India, March 12, 2026. REUTERS
By

NEW DELHI: Mounting gas shortages have disrupted operations at some steel plants of India’s top metals conglomerate JSW Group, with one unit facing a potential shutdown in the coming days, according to an internal note seen by Reuters.

India, the world’s second-largest crude steel producer, is facing its worst gas crisis in decades after the Middle East conflict disrupted supply routes.

JSW said in the note that disruptions to fuel supplies and maritime operations were starting to affect its operational stability and supply chain. As a result JSW Steel Coated Products risked missing sales and supply obligations for tinplate under the government’s production-linked incentive scheme and has requested a six-month extension, it added.

“JSW has also received force majeure notice from one of its key suppliers - Petronet LNG Ltd owing to Middle East crisis affecting LNG shipment,” the note said.

India tells LPG users to switch to piped gas wherever possible

JSW did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Huge adverse impact

In a separate letter, also seen by Reuters, to the federal steel secretary dated March 7, the Indian Steel Association said a shortfall of propane and liquefied petroleum gas affected the entire value chain and would have a “huge adverse impact” on steel-based micro, small and medium enterprises and their ancillary units, which employ a large workforce.

JSW Steel, Tata Steel and state-run Steel Authority of India are among the ISA’s members.

India has invoked emergency measures, restricting natural gas use to priority sectors after liquefied natural gas shipments through the Strait of Hormuz were disrupted by the conflict.

Induction stoves fly off shelves in India as gas shortage fears spark panic buying

The ISA has asked the government to fast-track subsidized spot imports from non-Middle East sources and ensure priority allocation to steel and allied industrial clusters.

The steel association did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

India’s small steel producers have warned of production halts because of gas shortages, Reuters reported last week.

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