The rally, which included a 300-point surge on the Dow Jones Industrial Average, nevertheless left stocks on track to finish the month in the red for the first time since May.

At the close, the benchmark Dow and broader S&P 500 both finished up about 1.3 percent at 26,362.25 and 2,924.58, respectively.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq added 1.5 percent, settling at 7,973.39.

The gains came following China's Commerce Ministry statement that rather than retaliation, the next agenda item in the trade war should be canceling President Donald Trump's latest round of tariffs, and that escalation was "not beneficial" for either side.

"People are holding out hope," Maris Ogg of Tower Bridge Advisors told AFP, although that optimism may prove short lived.

"If the trade wars go away or dissipates, clearly you have a healthier economic environment," she said. "But you need some concrete actions for this to have long term impact."

Among individual companies, trade-sensitive stocks like Apple, Boeing and Microsoft all rose.

But corporate earnings from retailers Best Buy, Abercrombie & Fitch and Dollar Tree all contained fresh warnings that new tariffs will be a direct threat to profits.

Despite posting better-than-expected quarterly earnings on Thursday, electronics retailer Best Buy plunged eight percent.

Shares in US tobacco maker Altria fell 3.5 percent, a day after Philip Morris International announced the two companies were contemplating a merger.

The Wall Street Journal reported Thursday that the Federal Trade Commission was investigating potentially deceptive marketing practices by the e-cigarette maker JUUL, in which Altria maintains a significant stake.