Bank account attachments: FBR imposes curbs on tax recovery

Updated 20 Feb, 2024

KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has imposed restrictions on tax recovery through bank account attachments, following a notice by the Islamabad High Court (IHC) regarding violations of its earlier order.

As per directives issued by the FBR, field formations cannot initiate recovery under Section 140 of the Income Tax Ordinance 2001 without prior approval from a committee headed by the Chief Commissioner Inland Revenue.

The committee, comprising two senior commissioners, will review each case before granting approval for bank account attachments for tax recovery.

FBR delays issuance of three key notifications

These directives supersede previous instructions issued in October 2021 and October 2022, which had eased restrictions on tax recovery measures.

The latest directives come after the IHC took notice of the FBR constantly violating its order passed in 2016 in the Pakistan LNG case, restraining tax recovery through coercive means.

As per the directives, field officers cannot take any recovery action once a restraining order is received from the Supreme Court, High Courts or appellate forums, like the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue.

Notices under Section 138(1) would be issued in all cases before initiating action under Section 140, allowing seven days for voluntary tax payment.

The FBR has directed Chief Commissioners to exercise judgment while filing appeals and references before higher courts, only in cases involving a question of law.

The move is aimed at preventing harassment of taxpayers through arbitrary tax recovery measures, though its impact remains to be seen.

Copyright Business Recorder, 2024

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