Chinese banks doled out more loans in March and appeared to make solid progress in reining in off-balance sheet lending that has prompted a sweeping crackdown by regulators looking to reduce systemic financial risks. The money and lending figures, along with trade data reported earlier on Friday, added to views that China's economy has sustained solid growth momentum from late last year into early 2018, contrary to earlier expectations of a slight slowdown.
The financing data also suggested that authorities continue to make solid inroads in their campaign to clamp down on riskier lending practices and shadow banking without stunting economic growth. Banks in China extended 1.12 trillion yuan ($178.23 billion) in net new yuan loans in March, rebounding from the previous month but just below expectations, data from the People's Bank of China showed on Friday.
China's total social financing (TSF), which provides a much broader measure of credit and liquidity in the economy, rose to 1.33 trillion yuan in March from 1.17 trillion yuan in February. For the quarter, bank lending rose 15 percent year-on-year, significantly higher than economic growth, though new credit overall (measured by TSF) added to the economy fell nearly 20 percent from the year-ago period in the midst of Beijing's crackdown on risk.
"The higher share of new loans in aggregate financing reflects the shrinking of shadow banking on the back of the tightening regulation. This is moving towards what the regulators would like to see," said ANZ Senior China Economist Betty Wang. TSF includes off-balance sheet forms of financing that exist outside the conventional bank lending system, such as initial public offerings, loans from trust companies and bond sales.
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