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china-flagBEIJING: A senior scientist from China's lunar exploration program has revealed more details about the Chang'e-3 satellite, which will be launched in 2013, and China's plans to explore Mars.

 

"We have done many successful experiments to achieve the soft landing, which is a mission of Chang'e-3 that differs from Chang'e-1 and Chang'e-2," Ouyang Ziyuan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and also the chief scientist of China's lunar orbiter project Chang'e series, said at a conference of the Chinese Society of Astronautics on World Space Week held this week.

 

Chang'e-3 will for the first time land on the moon and the unmanned lunar rover will be equipped with an atomic energy battery that can keep the rover running for 30 years, according to Ouyang.

 

"We also solved the problem of the large temperature difference on the moon through high-end technology," the English language Global Times reported in its Thursday edition quoting Ouyang as saying.

 

Also for the first time, the satellite will explore the surface and geological structure of the moon and advanced equipment will be used to observe the plasmasphere above the earth, said Ouyang, noting that the first-hand materials retrieved by Chang'e-3 will greatly push forward space science, physics and astronomy.

 

"We have to explore the moon and upgrade our technology level at the same time, or we will lose our say in international space exploration as all countries are working on this. First come first served," Ouyang added, using the US Apollo project as an example.

 

Ouyang said that project has made the US a world leader in the field of high technology and China's lunar exploration will make no less of a contribution.

 

He did not give a detailed timetable of when the manned satellite will make its journey to the moon, but did say that after 2017, when all the crucial technological problems have been solved, China will be able to carry out a manned moon landing.

 

Copyright APP (Associated Press of Pakistan), 2012

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