CARACAS: Venezuelans went to the polls on Sunday in the toughest election President Hugo Chavez has faced in almost 14 years in power after fresh-faced rival Henrique Capriles electrified the opposition.
Voters stood in lines to cast their ballots while Chavez supporters played bugles before dawn to rally supporters of the president, who is seeking a new six-year term to cement his socialist revolution.
Chavez retains a devoted following among the country's poor, who have propelled him to easy victories in past elections, but Capriles narrowed the gap in opinion polls after an energetic door-to-door national campaign.
"I've been here since 2:00 am in order to vote to continue what we have achieved so far," said Richard Lozano, who stood in line at polling station in the sprawling Petare slum.
Election experts say the electronic voting system is reliable and all candidates have signed a pledge to accept the result. But Chavez charges that the "far right" plans to not recognize his victory if he wins.
"I call on all political actors from the left, right and centre for us to prepare emotionally to accept" the result, Chavez told reporters on the eve of the vote. "It won't be the end of the world for anybody."
Weakened by a bout with cancer, the president stepped up his campaign this week, even dancing in the rain at a Caracas rally Thursday as he pleaded for another six-year term to seal his oil-funded socialist revolution.
Chavez, a fierce US critic, is a highly polarizing figure who survived a coup in 2002 and became popular with the long-neglected poor for using the country's vast oil wealth to fund health and education programs.
Mentored by Cuba's Fidel Castro, Chavez has become the leading voice of Latin America's left, railing against the US "empire" while befriending Iran and Syria.
Confronting his biggest election challenge, Chavez has admitted making mistakes, vowing to "become a better president" if re-elected. The constitution was amended in 2009 to allow the president to seek multiple terms in office.
Around 19 million voters were called to the polls. Some 140,000 troops were deployed to prevent violence while the country's borders were closed and alcohol sales were banned until Monday.
Polling stations close at 6:00 pm (2230 GMT), but people will be allowed to vote as long as there are lines.
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