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World

Brazil's Rousseff visits communist Cuba

Published January 31, 2012 Updated January 31, 2012 04:56am

dilma-rousseffHAVANA: Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff, a former leftist guerrilla who now leads Latin America's biggest economy, was in Cuba Monday on a visit to discuss bilateral economic cooperation and human rights.

After two days in Cuba, Rousseff will travel on to Haiti as she aims to continue the regional diplomatic outreach of her popular predecessor, Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva, Brazil's first elected leftist leader.

After being welcomed by Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez, Rousseff swiftly left Havana airport without speaking to reporters.

The Brazilian leader hopes to "increase dialogue and deepen the bilateral cooperation, with an emphasis on the economic agenda," her foreign ministry said ahead of the trip.

The two nations had record economic exchanges in 2011 of $642 million, making Brazil the second largest Latin American trading partner for Cuba, after Venezuela.

This included $550 million in Brazilian exports to the island, making an unbalanced trade situation which both sides want to change.

The Brazilian president was due to meet President Raul Castro at the Palace of the Revolution on Tuesday.

A Brazilian official said the issue of human rights may be on the agenda of Rousseff's talks, including the case of Cuban opposition blogger Yoani Sanchez who has been granted a visa by Brasilia.

But Sanchez, who hopes to attend the premiere of a documentary by Brazilian director Dado Galvao on February 10, must obtain permission to leave the

communist-ruled island, which has been denied.

Sanchez, known worldwide for her award-winning blog "Generation Y," won the 2008 Ortega y Gasset prize for online journalism from Madrid daily El Pais.

Rousseff has no plan to meet with dissidents, according to her entourage.

Although not on the official program, a meeting with former president Fidel Castro, 85, was seen as likely, in view of the Cuban revolutionary leader's close relations with Lula and the shared history of Rousseff and Fidel Castro as guerrillas. She is Brazil's first female president.

Rousseff was also set to visit Mariel, where Brazil is financing expansion of the port located 50 kilometers (30 miles) west of Havana.

She was to leave Cuba Wednesday for Haiti, where Brazil leads a mission of UN peacekeepers.

The Brazilian government announced Monday that it had allocated more than $500,000 in fresh aid for the more than 4,000 Haitian immigrants who are being granted permanent residence visas.

The northern Brazilian states of Acre and Amazonas which border Peru have seen an influx of undocumented Haitians since the devastating earthquake in their homeland two years ago.

Some 15 percent of Haiti's entire population of almost 10 million were either killed or displaced by a January 12, 2010 quake, one of the worst natural disasters of modern times.

Copyright AFP (Agence France-Presse), 2012

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